The painful case of deforestation and beating people in Quynh Chau

At the same time, the pine forest destruction incident in Quynh Luu district in Quynh Tan commune had just occurred, Nghe An Newspaper received news that a large area of ​​pine forest in the forest area managed and protected by the Northern Nghe An Forest Protection Management Board had been destroyed. More seriously, the forest destroyer also seriously injured a forest protection officer in order to disperse the evidence from the scene.

On the morning of March 9, stopping by the Quynh Luu - Hoang Mai Forest Protection Department to review the incident, the Department Head Le Ngoc Huu briefly said that the Department has been struggling with this case for the past week. "The Quynh Luu District Police are currently focusing on investigating and clarifying the case. But in general, the situation is quite complicated..." - Department Head Le Ngoc Huu said with a heavy heart. Thanks to the guys for showing the way, because according to the description, the distance is not too far but most of the trails are through pine and acacia forests, making it easy to get lost. Indeed, although the Forest Protection Department officers have been going in and out continuously for the past few days, they have had to stop their vehicles at every intersection to get a picture.

Vùng rừng thông, keo thuộc lô 1, khoảnh 3, tiểu khu 343B bị hủy hoại.
Pine and acacia forests in lot 1, compartment 3, sub-area 343B were destroyed.

Taking advantage of the opportunity to ask more questions on the way, according to the men, the subject who destroyed the forest and beat the forest guard is named H., residing in Quynh Tan commune. The destroyed forest area has been identified as belonging to Quynh Chau commune, bordering Quynh Tan commune. Regarding the forest destruction incident, it was discovered on February 28, 2023. After receiving the news, the Forest Protection Department went to the scene to coordinate with the Bac Nghe An Protective Forest Management Board, the authorities of Quynh Chau and Quynh Tan communes to inspect, make a record, and disseminate the law to the people. However, after that, this forest area continued to have bad developments, they continued to organize vehicles and machines to destroy the forest. On March 2, when the Bac Nghe An Protective Forest Management Board inspected and discovered, the subjects fled, leaving behind cars and chainsaws. On March 6, the subjects mobilized more people to return to dismantle the vehicles. At this time, there were only a few guards of the Board on duty at the scene, so they were assaulted...

After about 40 minutes, we arrived at the location where the forest was destroyed. This was a fairly large hill. From the foot of the hill, we could see piles of pine and acacia branches; on the top, there was still a patch of forest that had not been destroyed. Going up to the top of the hill to look at the whole scene, we realized that this was a large-scale deforestation, with many people and motorbikes involved. We assumed this because the area of ​​the destroyed forest was large, and on it, four roads had been leveled to form roads wide enough for motorbikes to travel. Furthermore, many tree stumps (mainly pine, acacia, and chestnut) were cut down; the tree trunks after being cut down were cut into very neat pieces for easy transportation... Expressing this thought, the District Chief Le Ngoc Huu agreed. He said that H. was identified as the main subject, who had organized and hired people to destroy the forest. Asked about the area of ​​forest destroyed, according to the Head of the Quynh Luu - Hoang Mai Forest Protection Department, "about 2.2 hectares of forest were destroyed, this is a case of forest destruction...".

Những gốc thông bị cắt hạ.
The pine stumps were cut down.

For more information, we contacted Quynh Chau commune officials to visit the scene of the forest destruction. About half an hour later, Mr. Ho Duc Toan - forestry officer, Mr. Vo Van The - land officer of Quynh Chau commune appeared. Bringing along forestry maps built according to Decree No. 2-CP in 1994 and Decree 163/1999/ND-CP, both commune officials confirmed that the forest destruction area belonged to Quynh Chau commune. Looking at the two maps, the border area belonging to Quynh Chau commune was marked "Quynh Luu Forestry Enterprise".

Mr. Ho Duc Toan, who has more than 20 years of experience as a forestry officer in Quynh Chau commune, added: “On February 28, when I received the news, I came here. At that time, the forest had been destroyed for a few days. This forest area, located in Quynh Chau commune, was planted according to the pine and acacia program of Project 661 (Project to plant 5 million hectares of new forest in 2000 - PV), previously implemented by Quynh Luu Forestry Enterprise, now managed and protected by the Northern Nghe An Forest Protection Management Board...”.

Cán bộ lâm nghiệp, địa chính xã Quỳnh Châu cùng Hạt trưởng Hạt Kiểm lâm Quỳnh Lưu - Hoàng Mai đối chiếu vị trí rừng bị phá trên các bản đồ lâm nghiệp các thời kỳ.
Forestry and land officials of Quynh Chau commune and the Head of the Quynh Luu - Hoang Mai Forest Protection Department compared the location of the destroyed forest on forestry maps of different periods.

In Quynh Luu district, we contacted Mr. Hoang Tri Thuc, in charge of Len Ngoi Forest Protection Station (directly managing the forest area of ​​the Northern Nghe An Protective Forest Management Board in Quynh Chau and Quynh Tan communes) and worked with the Northern Nghe An Protective Forest Management Board. Information from here, the destroyed forest area belongs to Lot 1, Block 3, Sub-area 343B, commonly known as Mr. Sang's camp area. On February 22, 2023, this area was still normal. By the early afternoon of February 28, we discovered some people illegally encroaching on the land, using a Daewoo Doosan 140W excavator to dig, level, destroy the forest, cut logs, and load pine wood onto a truck with license plate 74C-108.11. There was also a large amount of pine wood scattered at the scene.

The Northern Nghe An Forest Protection Management Board has mobilized forces to stop and work with these people. Through preliminary measurements, the area dug up, leveled and destroyed is 1.31ha; 181 pine trees were cut; the volume of pine wood cut into pieces is 5.832m3.3. The Northern Nghe An Forest Protection Management Board has made a record of the on-site inspection of two individuals, Mr. LTD and NCT (both residing in Quynh Tan commune). Due to the darkness and difficult terrain, it was not until the morning of March 1 that the 74C-108.11 car and 3,572m3The pine wood was loaded onto a truck and transported to the Len Ngoi Forest Protection Management Station for preservation. On March 2, the Board issued a written report and handed over the documents and evidence to the Quynh Luu - Hoang Mai Forest Protection Department for handling.

PV Báo Nghệ An bên một cây thông trong vùng rừng bị hủy hoại (ảnh trái); PV Báo Nghệ An nắm bắt thông tin từ ông Hoàng Trí Thức, phụ trách Trạm bảo vệ rừng Lèn Ngồi.
Nghe An Newspaper reporter next to a pine tree in the destroyed forest area (left photo); Nghe An Newspaper reporter received information from Mr. Hoang Tri Thuc, in charge of Len Ngoi Forest Protection Station.

I thought the incident would stop there, but unexpectedly, in the late afternoon of March 2, the above group continued to come in to cut down and cut the remaining acacia trees in lot 1, compartment 3, sub-area 343B. The Northern Nghe An Forest Protection Management Board reported to the Quynh Luu - Hoang Mai Forest Protection Department, mobilizing forces to stop them. During the working process, these people did not cooperate, left their vehicles, and left the scene. On the night of March 2 and March 3, the Northern Nghe An Forest Protection Management Board had to arrange forces to preserve the evidence, which was the car with license plate 22C-033.97 and all the cut acacia wood. At the same time, they coordinated with the Quynh Luu - Hoang Mai Forest Protection Department to inspect the scene, measure and determine that 45 acacia trees were cut with a total volume of wood of 7.47m3.

On March 4, 4 people in the group destroyed the forest at the scene. The Northern Nghe An Forest Protection Management Board and the Quynh Luu - Hoang Mai Forest Protection Department worked with them and persuaded them to bring the vehicles and wood to the Len Ngoi Forest Protection Management Station for preservation and handover to the authorities for handling. However, these 4 people did not agree. Therefore, in the following days, the Northern Nghe An Forest Protection Management Board had to assign forces to preserve the evidence while waiting for the Quynh Luu - Hoang Mai Forest Protection Department to investigate, verify and handle the case.

Phương tiện ô tô và gỗ thông bị những kẻ phá rừng cắt hạ đang được bảo quản tại Trạm bảo vệ rừng Lèn Ngồi.
Vehicles and pine trees cut down by deforesters are being preserved at Len Ngoi Forest Protection Station.

At around 8:00 a.m. on March 6, a group of more than 20 people carrying knives and machetes entered the scene, overwhelming the force protecting the evidence. At that time, the Northern Nghe An Forest Protection Management Board was holding a March meeting, and the on-duty force was thin, so they were assaulted by this group of people. Deputy Head of the Forest Protection Team Nguyen Khac Hoan was attacked and injured and had to be taken to Minh An General Hospital for emergency treatment. Because the meeting location was far away, when the entire force of the Board arrived at the scene, the subjects had already taken the car with license plate 22C-033.97 and the acacia wood on the car and left. Realizing that this was a complicated case, and that the subjects destroying the forest were too reckless, the Northern Nghe An Forest Protection Management Board urgently reported to their superiors and the Quynh Luu District Police.

Director of the Northern Nghe An Forest Protection Management Board, Mr. Tran Van Son, said: “Currently, the Investigation Police Agency of Quynh Luu District Police has entered the case. The investigation agency has discovered a car with license plate 22C-033.97 and a quantity of acacia wood on the car, which is currently being detained at the headquarters of Quynh Tan commune. On the Board's side, we have reported the incident in detail, provided all land records, project 661, records made at the scene, and related images and clips recorded to the investigation agency. We hope that the incident will be clarified...”.

Phương tiện ô tô và gỗ keo các đối tượng phá rừng bỏ lại hiện trường sau khi bị phát hiện; Máy xúc hoạt động trong vùng rừng bị phá hoại. Ảnh: Ban Quản lý rừng phòng hộ Bắc Nghệ An
Vehicles and acacia wood abandoned by the deforesters at the scene after being discovered; Excavators operating in the deforested area. Photo: Northern Nghe An Forest Protection Management Board

We asked about the health of Deputy Head of the Forest Protection Team Nguyen Khac Hoan. We were informed that after 3 days of treatment at Minh An General Hospital, Mr. Hoan still had headaches and tinnitus, so the Northern Nghe An Forest Protection Management Board transferred him to Nghe An Orthopedic Trauma Hospital.

On the afternoon of March 9, we met Nguyen Khac Hoan at Nghe An Orthopedic Trauma Hospital. On his body, from his forehead, face, shoulders, abdomen... there were many large bruises. Lying on the treatment bed, he said the wounds were still painful but he was worried because his head was dizzy and his ears were ringing. "Both hospitals diagnosed me with a traumatic brain injury..." - said Mr. Hoan.

Anh Nguyễn Khắc Hoàn tại Bệnh viện Chấn thương chỉnh hình Nghệ An và những vết thương trên cơ thể.
Mr. Nguyen Khac Hoan at Nghe An Orthopedic Trauma Hospital and the wounds on his body.

Asked about the moment of the assault, Nguyen Khac Hoan said that when the deforesters were discovered, they did not cooperate and left their vehicles and evidence behind, leaving the scene. Therefore, the Board assigned people to be on duty 24/7, waiting for the Quynh Luu - Hoang Mai Forest Protection Department to investigate and handle the case according to regulations. At around 8:00 a.m. on March 6, a group of about 20 people brought weapons into the scene in an attempt to disperse the evidence. At that time, the force on duty to protect the scene had only 5 people (including 2 women). When we saw that, we asked the subjects to work peacefully. However, the deforesters were very aggressive, they jumped on the car, started the engine and demanded to take the car carrying the evidence away from the scene. When Nguyen Khac Hoan saw that, he used his motorbike to block the path and was beaten with a stick. After being hit on the forehead with a stick, he was stunned and fell down, then could only hold his head and curl up on the ground. However, the subjects continued to use sticks to hit the shoulders and back, causing injuries all over the body, along with threats: "This time I will only hit like this, if you continue to stop me next time, I will beat you to death"...

Asked Mr. Nguyen Khac Hoan, after being assaulted like that, what would he say to the authorities? The Deputy Head of the Forest Protection Team of the Northern Nghe An Forest Protection Management Board tearfully said: “I hope the incident will be handled in accordance with the law, and handled thoroughly. If the forest protection force is repeatedly assaulted by illegal loggers and violators, they will not be able to do their job. They will be afraid of conflict, will ignore violators, and the forest will become increasingly depleted…”.

Hiện trường vùng rừng thông, keo thuộc lô 1, khoảnh 3, tiểu khu 343B bị phá hoại.
Scene of pine and acacia forest in lot 1, compartment 3, sub-area 343B being destroyed.