Smart nutrition for underweight people

July 22, 2015 19:10

For frail individuals undergoing medical treatment or recovering from surgery, a specific diet as prescribed by a doctor is required.

As for thin and frail individuals, their nutritional and energy needs are significantly higher than those of a healthy person. To gain weight and improve their health, the following dietary guidelines should be considered.

Boost your energy

Energy is essential for daily activities; a lack of energy will lead to fatigue, loss of appetite, and reduced motivation to exercise. Therefore, increasing energy intake from foods rich in protein, fats, carbohydrates, and sugars helps keep the body healthy and boosts metabolism.

 Các thức ăn giàu đạm rất tốt cho người gầy yếu.
Protein-rich foods are very good for thin and weak people.

In addition, thin individuals also need to pay attention to the types of food they eat daily to ensure a balanced diet containing all four food groups: Foods rich in protein, which is crucial for muscle development and weight gain. Protein-rich foods include: chicken, beef, lamb, salmon, shrimp, crab, snails, eggs, and milk; carbohydrates (in rice, corn, potatoes, cassava, etc.); fats (in animal fat and vegetable oil); and foods rich in minerals and vitamins, which are abundant in green vegetables such as spinach, amaranth, and various types of beans, as well as fresh fruits like oranges, tangerines, and watermelons, which help improve digestion, cleanse, and detoxify the body.

You need to eat extra snacks.

Besides the three main meals, thin people should pay attention to their eating schedule to maintain the most balanced diet. Eating at regular times will help the stomach function better, support digestion, and improve appetite.

Eating slowly, chewing thoroughly, and drinking enough water each day (1.5-2 liters) helps improve digestion and stimulates appetite.

In addition, thin people who want to gain weight should eat more snacks. Adding 2-3 snacks per day, 1-2 hours after main meals, is a very effective way to gain weight. Snacks provide the body with regular energy and increase nutrient intake. The foods chosen for snacks should be nutritious, easy to digest, and easy to absorb. Ideal snacks for weight gain include: milk, porridge, sweet soups, cereals, etc.

Healthy lifestyle

If you know how to exercise properly, daily exercise is a positive method for gaining weight. Just 15-30 minutes of moderate exercise each day can help thin people eat more, enjoy their food better, improve digestion, and gain weight in a healthy and toned way. Suitable exercises for thin people include walking, aerobics, yoga, swimming, badminton, etc.

In addition, a healthy lifestyle is extremely important for thin people.

Getting enough sleep (7-8 hours/day) to maintain a relaxed state of mind, reduce stress and tension, is a simple yet highly effective way to gain weight healthily. This is because sleep is when the body regenerates muscle tissue, thus contributing to healthy weight gain.

According to Health and Life