Important resources for social security in Nghe An

Article: Viet Phuong; Technique: Lam Tung DNUM_CHZBBZCABJ 06:24

(Baonghean) - In the first 11 months of 2019, 58,075 poor households and other policy beneficiaries in Nghe An received preferential credit. Policy credit continues to make important contributions to the implementation of poverty reduction goals, new rural construction, and security and political stability in the locality.

Key Results

Nghi Loc district is a border area of ​​Vinh city, so there are certain difficulties in mobilizing and lending due to competition with Vinh city and Cua Lo town. Mr. Nguyen Viet Ha - Director of Nghi Loc District Social Policy Bank Transaction Office said: We are currently implementing 14 policy credit programs with a total number of households with outstanding debt in the area of ​​13,278 households. On average, each household is able to borrow 29 million VND. The whole district has 462 savings and loan groups, of which 91% of the total groups are classified as excellent. Regarding the balance of local budget sources, Nghi Loc is among the units with high balances in the province. Implementing the direction of the Provincial People's Committee on assigning the 2020 budget targets, the unit has also advised the District People's Committee to assign targets to communes.

Giải ngân vốn tại điểm giao dịch xã Nghi Long, Nghi Lộc. Ảnh: Việt Phương
Capital disbursement at Nghi Long commune transaction point, Nghi Loc. Photo: Viet Phuong

Currently, Nghe An has 19 policy credit programs being implemented in the province with a total capital of over VND 8,280 billion, a growth rate of 6.84%. Loan turnover reached over VND 2,600 billion, mainly focusing on key programs, prioritizing poor, near-poor, newly escaped poverty households, rural and disadvantaged areas. Specifically: Loans for near-poor households VND 876 billion, newly escaped poverty households VND 498 billion, poor households VND 425 billion, clean water and environmental sanitation in rural areas VND 382 billion, production and business households in disadvantaged areas VND 336 billion, loans to support job creation VND 114 billion, housing support for poor households VND 31 billion,...

The Social Policy Bank also focused on vigorously implementing new programs to meet the needs of poor households and policy beneficiaries, including: disbursement of loans to support housing for poor households reaching 31 billion VND; disbursement of social housing loans of 18.7 billion VND; loans to support ethnic minorities in developing production under Decision No. 2085 reaching 25.7 billion VND.

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Graphics: Lam Tung

At the same time, the policy of lending to increase the maximum loan limit and term to serve production for poor households, near-poor households, households that have just escaped poverty and ethnic minority households according to Decision No. 12 of the Board of Directors was implemented promptly. The implementation was carried out closely, publicly and transparently. By September 30, the whole province had disbursed VND 4,498 billion to 64 customers who needed to increase the loan limit, had effective production and business plans, and met the lending conditions. Debt collection turnover to date has reached VND 2,070 billion. Good debt collection turnover creates a stable revolving loan capital source (accounting for 76% of loan turnover), helping the unit proactively source investment capital on the spot, promptly meeting the capital needs of poor households and policy beneficiaries to invest in production and serve essential needs of life.

Total outstanding loans reached VND 8,270 billion, with a growth rate of about 7%. Most of the basic credit programs have completed the assigned plan. Some programs continue to have high growth rates such as: loans for near-poor households, newly escaped poverty households, production and business households in difficult areas, NS&VSMT, job creation (increased by over VND 32 billion, the highest ever), loans to support poor households in housing; loans for ethnic minority households according to Decision 2085... In 2019, the main source of policy credit capital is still focused on poor areas and the subjects are poor, near-poor, and newly escaped poverty households to successfully implement the poverty reduction target 2016-2020 and build new rural areas. Particularly, the loan turnover for 3 subjects (poor, near-poor and newly escaped poverty households) reached VND 1,800 billion, accounting for 64% of the total disbursement turnover.

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Loan programs play an important role as a resource to help the poor and policy beneficiaries develop production, improve their lives, and gradually escape poverty. Photo: Viet Phuong

Continue to improve credit quality

Along with credit growth, the branch pays special attention to improving credit quality, indicators reflecting credit quality are regularly paid attention to and closely monitored. Actively directs grassroots associations and credit extension teams to evaluate loans to ensure transparency and correct targets; guides the preparation of procedural documents, coordinates with the Bank to organize timely disbursement to each household.
The outstanding loan balance entrusted through socio-political organizations has reached VND8,245 billion to date, accounting for 99.73% of the total outstanding loan balance of the entire branch. The organizations and unions receiving the trust at all levels regularly pay attention to the propaganda work, mobilizing poor households and policy beneficiaries to borrow capital to understand the purpose, meaning and methods of saving, thereby actively accumulating to participate in monthly savings deposits through the TKVV group.

Thanks to that, savings activities have been maintained very stably and increased gradually over time. As of September 30, 2019, the accumulated savings balance of poor households and policy beneficiaries was 421.5 billion VND. There are 239,076 poor households and policy beneficiaries participating in savings deposits at 7,506 TKVV groups, with an average savings balance of 1.76 million VND per household.

Người dân Anh Sơn sử dụng vốn vay chính sách phát triển kinh tế. Ảnh: Việt Phương
Anh Son residents use policy loans for economic development. Photo: Viet Phuong

In recent times, the Board of Directors, together with the internal control system of the Social Policy Bank at all levels and the entrusted associations from the provincial to the district/commune levels, have all stepped up inspection and supervision work to promptly correct existing problems as well as prevent and avoid risks in the process of implementing policy credit at the grassroots level.

Through inspection, the associations at all levels assessed and evaluated that policy credit capital continued to be strictly managed; the work of evaluating and disbursing capital to the right subjects, borrowers used it for the right purposes, and promoted the efficiency of capital. Loan capital continued to play an important role as a resource to help the poor and policy beneficiaries develop production, improve their lives and gradually escape poverty.

Ms. Tran Thi Huong - Head of Internal Control Inspection Department, Provincial Social Policy Bank

In the coming time, the Provincial Social Policy Bank will continue to direct the good implementation of Directive No. 29-CT/TU of the Provincial Party Committee and the province's plan in advising local Party committees and authorities to pay attention to allocating resources entrusted to the Social Policy Bank in 2019 to complete the central plan targets. At the same time, direct the District Board of Directors to advise the People's Committee to submit to the People's Council of the same level to approve the entrusted budget capital source in 2020; Maximize the exploitation of capital sources from the Central to the local level, continue to submit to the Central Government to supplement capital sources for lending to programs that have completed the plan targets in order to complete the target of capital growth and outstanding debt in 2019 of at least 7%... Thereby, contributing significantly to the effective implementation of the National Target Program on sustainable poverty reduction, new rural construction, and ensuring social security.

Article: Viet Phuong; Technique: Lam Tung