(Baonghean.vn) - With its rustic and simple name, dog head cake is an indispensable dish during festivals, holidays, and engagement ceremonies of the Tho ethnic group in western Nghe An.
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| Ivory leaves, also known as broom grass leaves, are one of the ingredients used to wrap dog-head cakes, but they are now very rare. They usually grow in forests, near streams and mountain slopes, and many people who make dog-head cakes have had to bring the plants home to cultivate. |
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| The ingredients for wrapping the cake include glutinous rice, ivory leaves, and bamboo strips. The glutinous rice is washed thoroughly and salt is added. The ivory leaves must be carefully selected, ensuring they are beautiful, undamaged, and free from insects; they should be washed very clean and drained. |
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| The rice is thoroughly washed, a little salt is added, and it is drained completely. Each cake is wrapped in two leaves, arranged in a funnel shape, and then the rice is poured in. The amount of rice added must be carefully calculated; too much rice will cause the grains to expand and compress the cake during cooking, resulting in cracked leaves or incomplete cooking, while too little will make the cake wrinkled and lifeless. Then, the rice is pressed firmly by hand, and the leaves are skillfully rolled to resemble the head of a dog, and then tied tightly with string. |
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| Rolling the leaf to resemble a dog's head might seem simple at first glance, but it's only for experienced adults who are "used to it." In the photo, the children are sitting with their mothers and grandmothers, practicing wrapping the dumplings; the family atmosphere is warm and cozy. |
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| After wrapping, the dumplings are placed in a pot with water and cooked for about 2-3 hours, then removed and drained. |
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| The cooler the cake gets, the tastier and more fragrant it becomes. On special occasions (holidays, weddings), the cake is served with meat and pickled vegetables. It is also used as a gift for children. |
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While the Thai people have a custom of wrapping buffalo horn-shaped cakes as symbols of health and prosperity, the Tho ethnic group uses the dog as a symbol of loyalty and closeness… More than just a food item, the dog-head cake represents love, connection, and mutual support. |
Truong Hien