Chen Kieu Pagoda: A masterpiece of ceramic tiling and a treasure of the Prince of Bac Lieu.
Chén Kiểu Pagoda in Can Tho attracts tourists with its architecture assembled from hundreds of thousands of broken pieces of pottery and plates, and for housing two special beds belonging to the Prince of Bac Lieu.
Located along National Highway 1A, in My Xuyen Ward, Can Tho City, Sro Lon Pagoda (also known as Chen Kieu Pagoda) is one of the most impressive spiritual destinations in the Mekong Delta. The pagoda is not only famous for its dazzling exterior, mosaiced with countless pieces of ceramic, but also for preserving historical artifacts associated with the legend of the Prince of Bac Lieu.
Unique ceramic mosaic art
The most distinctive feature of Chén Kiểu Pagoda is its surface decoration technique. Instead of using traditional paint, artisans used hundreds of thousands of broken pieces of pottery, plates, and multicolored ceramic tiles to cover the walls, columns, and roof of the pagoda. These ceramic fragments are meticulously arranged into vibrant patterns, reflecting light brilliantly and creating a magnificent and enduring appearance.
In the main hall area, from the staircase steps to the handrails, everything is covered with exquisite ceramic tiles. This architecture not only possesses high aesthetic value but also reflects the creativity and devotion of the local Buddhist community in the process of restoring the temple since 1945.
Treasures of the Prince of Bac Lieu within the temple grounds.
Besides its unique architecture, Chén Kiểu Pagoda also houses a collection of rare artifacts, most notably the two "hot and cold" beds of the Prince of Bạc Liêu. According to the pagoda, these artifacts were purchased from the Prince of Bạc Liêu's family between 1954 and 1958.
The two beds are imposing, measuring 2.5 meters high and nearly 2 meters wide, intricately carved with elaborate patterns on a luxurious, glossy black wood background. Their unique feature lies in their contrasting functions:
- Heated beds:Made from precious rosewood, the bed frame is assembled from three pieces of wood and is often used during the rainy season or when the weather turns cold.
- Cold bed:The bed surface is covered with large marble slabs, creating a cool feeling, perfectly suited for the sweltering summer days of the Mekong Delta.
A space with a long history and rich culture.
Originally built in 1815 with simple wood and leaves, Chén Kiểu Pagoda has undergone numerous renovations following historical events and wars. Its current magnificent appearance is the result of a major construction project that lasted until 1989, led by the abbots. The 2.1-hectare grounds include various structures such as the main hall, sala, library, and monks' quarters, all nestled beneath the shade of ancient trees.
Today, Chén Kiểu Pagoda is not only an important religious center for the Khmer people but also a must-see tourist destination in Can Tho, where visitors can find a harmonious blend of art, history, and belief.
