Number of children hospitalized with whooping cough increases

DNUM_AJZADZCABH 09:08

(Baonghean.vn) - At the Tropical Department - Nghe An Obstetrics and Pediatrics Hospital, in just the past month, 23 children with whooping cough have been treated.

There are currently 12 children with whooping cough being treated at the Tropical Diseases Department. The number of children with whooping cough being treated at the department is mainly under 3 months old (accounting for 50%). This time, children with whooping cough are scattered in districts such as: Dien Chau, Thanh Chuong, Do Luong, Nghi Loc, Vinh City...

Bác sỹ thăm khám bệnh nhân bị ho gà. Ảnh: Thanh Hoa
Doctor examines patient with whooping cough. Photo: Thanh Hoa

Ms. Hoang Thi Oanh (Dien Thanh, Dien Chau) has a child Tran Ngoc Sang (3 months old) who is being treated at the Tropical Department, said: "Before being hospitalized, my child coughed a lot, ate poorly, and was always fussy, so I took him to the district hospital for examination and treatment. But after 3 days of treatment, I saw that he was coughing more and more at night, and every time he coughed, his face turned purple, and he ate and slept poorly, so the district hospital transferred him to a higher level. After 3 days of treatment at the Tropical Department, his cough has improved and he coughs for a short time, and he eats and sleeps relatively well. Because he has congenital heart disease, he has not been vaccinated yet."

Similarly, patient Le Hai Dang (51 days old, Nghi Hai ward - Cua Lo town) was admitted to the hospital on February 27 due to whooping cough. His mother said that 2 days ago, he was at home with a wheezing cough, runny nose, coughing mainly at night, coughing in long bouts. The doctor diagnosed him with whooping cough. After 2 days of treatment, he felt much better, his cough was shorter and he ate and slept better."

It is worth mentioning that the cases of whooping cough treated at the department are all under the age of vaccination, children under 3 months old account for 30%, even many children only 20 days old have contracted whooping cough.

Bác sĩ Nguyễn Văn Sơn tư vấn cho mẹ có con bị bệnh ho gà. Ảnh: Thu Hiền
Doctor Nguyen Van Son consults a mother whose child has whooping cough. Photo: Thu Hien

Meritorious Doctor - Doctor CKII Nguyen Van Son - Head of Tropical Diseases Department said: The reason is that the mother was not vaccinated so there is no antibody to pass on to the child, so the child is born susceptible to the disease. Whooping cough is an acute respiratory infection, often occurring in young children. The disease is transmitted by direct contact through the respiratory tract with secretions from the patient's nasal and throat mucosa when coughing or sneezing. The disease is highly contagious, especially for people living in the same closed space for a long time such as households, schools...

The onset of the disease may be without fever or mild fever, with upper respiratory tract infection, fatigue, loss of appetite and cough. Whooping cough is very typical, manifested by the child coughing uncontrollably, followed by a wheezing phase like a rooster crowing. At the end of the cough, there is often a lot of clear sputum and then vomiting. The disease often progresses severely, easily leading to death due to secondary infection, causing complications of pneumonia, bronchopneumonia, especially in children under 5 years old and malnourished children.

DoctorNguyen Van SonRecommendation:

To prevent whooping cough, people should take the following measures:Take your child to get vaccinated against whooping cough (combined vaccine against diphtheria, pertussis, tetanus - DTP or combined vaccine against diphtheria, tetanus, pertussis, hepatitis B virus and Haemophilus influenzae type b - Quinvaxem) fully and on schedule.

Wash your hands regularly with soap; cover your mouth when coughing or sneezing; keep your child's body, nose and throat clean every day. Make sure your home, nursery and classroom are well-ventilated, clean and well-lit. If you have signs of illness or are suspected of having whooping cough, your child must stay home from school, be isolated and taken to a medical facility for timely examination and treatment.

DTP or Quinvaxem vaccine vaccination schedule:1st dose: when the child is 2 months old; 2nd dose: 1 month after the 1st dose; 3rd dose: 1 month after the 2nd dose; 4th dose: when the child is 18 months old.

Thu Hien - Thanh Hoa

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Number of children hospitalized with whooping cough increases
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