Economy

Late winter peanut crop in Nam Dan: Crop failure, bad tubers

Phu Huong March 17, 2025 12:27

If every year, the late winter and early spring peanut crop of farmers in the Lam River delta area, Nam Dan district, gives high efficiency, this year, the peanut crop is severely damaged, the selling price is also low and consumption is lower.

These days, on the Lam River bank of Thuong Tan Loc commune, people are focusing on harvesting peanuts in time to plant watermelons for the Spring - Summer crop.

 Nông dân thu hoạch lạc đông muộn xuân sớm. Ảh- Phú Hương
Farmers in Nam Dan district harvest late winter and early spring peanuts. Photo: Phu Huong

At the end of the 10th lunar month, after harvesting the red crop, Mrs. Tran Thi Xuan's family in Hop Tan hamlet planted nearly 2 sao of peanuts and is currently harvesting them in time to plant watermelons. However, if every year, she harvested about 300 kg of fresh peanuts in a peanut season, this year she almost lost the crop, only about 50-60 kg. The peanut bushes pulled up were almost all peanut tubers, scattered among the roots, not dense and heavy with tubers like every year.

Bringing peanuts to sell to passersby along the road, Ms. Tran Thi Xuan said that not only is the selling price lower than every year, only 20,000 VND/kg, but there are also very few buyers.

 2 sào lạc của gia đình bà Trần Thị Xuân chỉ thu về hơn 60 kg lạc. Ảnh- Phú Hương
Mrs. Tran Thi Xuan's family's 2 fields of peanuts only yielded more than 60 kg of peanuts. Photo: Phu Huong
 Bà con làm đất chuẩn bị trồng dưa hấu sớm. Ảnh- Phú Hương
People prepare the land to plant watermelon early. Photo: Phu Huong

This year, more than 3 sao of peanuts of Mr. Tran Ba ​​Dong's family, also in Hop Tan hamlet, were planted in the 10th lunar month after harvesting the glutinous corn crop. Having pulled up half a sao of peanuts, Mr. Dong said: Last year, these peanut beds also yielded a few hundred thousand dried peanuts, but this year they only yielded less than 1 hundred thousand fresh peanuts.

If the peanuts flower and it rains, they will produce a lot of peanuts. But this year, when the peanuts flowered, there was no rain or thunderstorm, but a long, dry cold, so the flowers drooped, and no peanuts, especially firm ones, could be produced. Not only that, the peanuts were also bad and not firm. If in previous years, more than half a sao of peanuts would yield a few hundred dried peanuts, but this year, they only yielded less than one hundred fresh peanuts, not enough to cover the cost of the seeds.

Mr. Tran Ba ​​Dong - Hop Tan hamlet, Thuong Tan Loc commune, Nam Dan district

 Năm nay do rét, lạc rất ít đậu củ chắc. Ảnh- Phú Hương
This year, due to the cold during the flowering stage, peanuts have very few firm beans. Photo: Phu Huong

Thuong Tan Loc commune has 110 hectares of late winter and early spring peanuts in Dai Loc, Dai Dong, Hop Tan hamlets... According to Mr. Tran Xuan Hung - the officer in charge of cultivation and plant protection of the commune: This year, the peanut crop was severely damaged, on average, 1 sao only yielded about 1.5 quintals of fresh peanuts, equivalent to about 90 kg of dry peanuts, while normally the peanut yield of the commune usually reaches 2.2-2.4 quintals/sao. "Some areas were affected by mold; many areas were planted 7-10 days earlier than usual, when flowering, it was cold so the tubers were poor, leading to low yield and quality", said Mr. Tran Xuan Hung.

 Bà con đưa lạc lên bán cho khách dọc dường nhưng rất ít khách mua. Ảnh- Phú Hương
People bring peanuts to sell to customers along the road but very few people buy them. Photo: Phu Huong

The harvest has been started sporadically for a week now, and it is expected that by mid-April, farmers in Nam Dan district will finish harvesting the late winter and early spring peanuts in the beach areas, mainly selling fresh peanuts to serve customers and especially beer shops in the sunny season. However, currently, there are very few customers.

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Late winter peanut crop in Nam Dan: Crop failure, bad tubers
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