France is developing the Stratus RS hypersonic missile for the Rafale F5 fighter jet.

Thanh VinhApril 26, 2026 16:02

The Stratus RS missile, reaching speeds of Mach 3.5 and possessing high maneuverability, is expected to be integrated into the Rafale F5 to penetrate modern air defense systems from 2030 onwards.

The French armed forces have officially confirmed plans to integrate the new Stratus RS hypersonic missile onto Rafale F5 fighter jets. According to the roadmap outlined in the updated weapons program for 2024-2030, this is a strategic step to enhance the air-to-ground combat capabilities of the French Air Force.

Cận cảnh tên lửa Stratus RS dự kiến trang bị cho tiêm kích Rafale F5 của Pháp.

Progress in deploying Rafale F5 and Stratus RS fighter jets.

According to Opex360, the standard F5 version of the Rafale fighter jet, compatible with the Stratus RS missile, is expected to enter service from 2030. However, the accompanying weapon system, the Stratus RS missile, is projected to require further testing and may only reach full combat readiness by 2035.

Stratus RS (formerly known by the designation RJ10) is one of two next-generation missiles being developed by MBDA. This project is the result of a defense collaboration between three European countries: France, the United Kingdom, and Italy.

Mẫu tên lửa Stratus RS do tập đoàn MBDA phát triển được trưng bày tại một triển lãm quân sự.
MBDA's Stratus RS rocket at an exhibition in London.

Technical analysis and combat capabilities

This air-to-ground munition is specifically designed to destroy strategic targets deep within enemy territory. The Stratus RS possesses superior technical characteristics to counter modern air defense systems:

  • Engine:Using a ramjet engine that is currently under development.
  • Speed:Capable of accelerating to supersonic speeds, reaching approximately Mach 3.5.
  • Mobility:The missile is capable of performing complex flight paths to evade enemy interceptor missiles.
  • Penetration capability:Designed to overcome dense air defense networks such as the S-400 system.
Hình ảnh mô phỏng cơ chế tấn công mục tiêu mặt đất của tên lửa Stratus RS.
Simulating the explosion of a Stratus RS missile directly above a ground target.

Besides the aircraft-launched variant, the Stratus RS project also aims to develop versions that can be deployed from warships. The combination of ultra-high speed and automatic evasive interception capabilities significantly increases the probability of destroying targets in complex combat environments.

Regarding the future FC/ASW missile project.

At recent defense exhibitions, military officials unveiled models of two types of missiles from the future FC/ASW program, now collectively known as Stratus. This is seen as Europe's effort to achieve technological self-reliance in long-range guided weapons, reducing dependence on systems from outside the region.

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France is developing the Stratus RS hypersonic missile for the Rafale F5 fighter jet.
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