Party Building

Building a two-level government: Party's will meets people's wishes

Plum Blossom DNUM_ADZAFZCACF 07:35

The revolution of streamlining the political system's organizational apparatus is creating a high consensus among cadres, party members and people in Nghe An province. Nghe An Newspaper has recorded some shared opinions from cadres, party members and people in the province.

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The revolution of streamlining the political system's organizational apparatus is creating a high consensus among cadres, party members and people in Nghe An province. Nghe An Newspaper has recorded a number of shared opinions from cadres, party members and people in the province.

Plum Blossom(Note) • 05/03/2025

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Abolishing district-level administrative units and reducing them to commune-level administrative units is a historic decision of the Party; it affirms the Party's strong determination for administrative reform, including reform of the state administrative apparatus.

Having worked at the district level for many years, I clearly see that: The main function and task of the district level is to convey, guide, inspect, urge, and remind the activities of the grassroots level in implementing the instructions of the higher levels; while the commune level is the level that actually directly implements the contents and work, bringing the policies and guidelines into life.

 Lãnh đạo xã Nghi Phú gặp gỡ, trao đổi, nắm bắt sự hài lòng của người dân về xây dựng nông thôn mới nâng cao. Ảnh Mai Hoa
Leaders of Nghi Phu ward (Vinh city) discuss and grasp people's thoughts. Photo: Mai Hoa

At a level with a full apparatus but only performing "intermediate" tasks; especially, currently, our country is promoting the application of information technology in direction, management and operation, strong digital transformation with the digitization of all data, implementing the "Popular Digital Learning" movement and applying AI in all fields, then maintaining the district-level intermediary apparatus is unnecessary. Therefore, the Central Government's policy of abolishing the district level is an extremely correct and timely historical decision.

The issue that the Central Government and Nghe An province need to pay attention to is to clearly establish coordination regulations between the provincial and communal levels, and at the same time clearly define the functions, tasks and powers of the provincial and communal levels when the district level is abolished in order to promote the efficiency, effectiveness and efficiency of the two-level government apparatus. Along with that, it is necessary to orient and direct the arrangement and assignment of cadres not only at the communal level but also at the provincial departments, branches and sectors to be truly both "red" and "specialized", meeting the requirements of the tasks in the new era, the era of national development.

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The policy of abolishing the district level and rearranging the commune-level administrative units is creating high consensus and support from cadres, party members and people, because of many visible benefits: Abolishing the district level will reduce the intermediary apparatus between the province and the commune, reduce staff, reduce budget expenditures for the apparatus to reserve resources for investment in development and serving people's lives, while the policy of exempting tuition fees for students from kindergarten to public high school starting from September 2025 and moving towards exempting hospital fees for all people of the Central Government is really making people happy and excited.

 Cán bộ Huyện uỷ Quỳnh Lưu trao đổi với cán bộ xã Thuận Long về chủ trương xây dựng chính
Quynh Luu District Party Committee officials discuss with Thuan Long Commune officials about the policy of building a two-level government. Photo: Mai Hoa

On the other hand, it is to enhance the initiative and "self-determination" of the commune level, promote the implementation of policies and guidelines of the Central and the province as well as resolve the needs and interests of the people and businesses more quickly and promptly... At the same time, expand the space and conditions to promote socio-economic development for each locality, together towards the highest goal of improving people's lives.

The issue raised by cadres and people is that the team of commune-level cadres must have all the factors of qualifications, capacity, enthusiasm and responsibility. Therefore, it is recommended that competent authorities pay attention to selecting and arranging qualified commune-level cadres based on objective and honest assessment of the existing team of district and commune-level cadres using specific criteria and standards, creating conditions and opportunities for cadres who are truly qualified, capable, enthusiastic and responsible to continue participating in the administrative apparatus and serving the people.

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The policy of merging larger communes and abolishing the district level, which is being implemented by the Central and provincial levels, affirms that "the Party's will and the people's heart" are one. Although this is an "unprecedented strategic decision" as General Secretary To Lam emphasized, and has not yet been put into practice, through the political system, mass media, and social networks, cadres, party members, and people have clearly grasped the positive impacts of this historic policy. That is, reducing intermediary levels, reducing "bulkiness", streamlining the apparatus, and the direct benefits are enjoyed by people and businesses when conducting transactions without having to go through many stages, going back and forth many times, and wasting time and travel costs.

 Lãnh đạo Thị uỷ Thái Hoà trao đổi với công chức xã Nghĩa THuận.
Thai Hoa Town Party Committee officials talk with Nghia Thuan commune officials. Photo: Mai Hoa

On the State side, the budget for maintaining the operation of the apparatus is also reduced, the number of employees is reduced, the source of salary payment for officials is reduced, and those resources will be spent on investing in socio-economic development and improving the quality of life of the people, then the ultimate benefit will be the people. From those positive impacts, I myself and through understanding public opinion among the people, agree to support the policy of abolishing the district level and arranging, merging, and expanding the scale of the larger commune level. The important thing is that the operation of the 2-level government apparatus starting from July 1, 2025 when abolishing the district level must ensure the true effectiveness of the apparatus; because people now not only need a government close to the people, but more importantly, a government that operates effectively, better serves the legitimate needs of the people, and does not let people and businesses suffer disadvantages or have difficulty in accessing public services.

If the Party's ideas are in line with the people's wishes, the people are ready to support them. We, the people, are not afraid of change, when that change is for the common development of the country, homeland and serves the people better./.

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