Vietnam Social Security is organized into 35 regions, Nghe An belongs to region VII.

According to Decision No. 391/QD-BTC dated February 26, 2025 of the Minister of Finance stipulating the functions, tasks, powers and organizational structure of Vietnam Social Security: Regarding position and function, Social Security is a special unit under the Ministry of Finance with the function of organizing the implementation of social insurance and health insurance (HI) regimes and policies; organizing the collection and disbursement of unemployment insurance regimes; managing and using state financial funds outside the social insurance, unemployment insurance and health insurance budget; specialized inspection of social insurance, unemployment insurance and health insurance contributions according to the provisions of law. Participate with competent State agencies in developing, supplementing and perfecting policies and laws on social insurance, unemployment insurance and health insurance.

Vietnam Social Security's international transaction name in English is VietNam Social Security, abbreviated as VSS.

Vietnam Social Security has legal status, a seal with the national emblem, is allowed to open accounts at commercial banks, the State Treasury and has its headquarters in Hanoi city.

Regarding the organizational structure of Vietnam Social Security, it is organized from the central to local levels according to a 3-level system:

1. Vietnam Social Security has 14 central advisory units:

a) Social Insurance Policy Implementation Board.

b) Health Insurance Policy Implementation Board.

c) Participant Collection and Development Management Board.

d) Fund Investment Management Board.

d) Internal Audit Department.

e) Legal Department.

g) Finance and Accounting Department.

h) Personnel Organization Committee.

i) Propaganda and Participant Support Committee.

k) Vietnam Social Security Inspectorate.

l) Vietnam Social Security Office.

m) Center for Information Technology and Digital Transformation.

n) Archives Center.

o) Electronic Social Insurance and Health Insurance Payment Control Center.

2. Regional social insurance under Vietnam Social Security is organized into 35 regions:

The name, headquarters and management area of ​​each regional Social Insurance are according to the appendix attached to this Decision.

Regional social insurance has legal status, its own seal and account according to the provisions of law. Regional social insurance is organized on average with no more than 10 staff offices.

3. Social insurance of districts, towns, cities under provinces and centrally run cities, Inter-district social insurance (generally called district-level social insurance) belongs to regional social insurance. District-level social insurance has legal status, its own seal and account according to the provisions of law. The number of district-level social insurance units does not exceed 350. District-level social insurance does not have an internal apparatus.