Instantaneous changes in the body when struck by lightning

October 4, 2017 18:30

(Baonghean.vn) - Lightning strikes can disrupt the electrical system in the human body, changing personality and mood, causing memory loss and death.

» Nghe An: Father and son were struck to death by lightning while sleeping

Body changes when struck by lightning

Lightning strikes the human body for just 3 milliseconds and is enough to cause terrible damage. When the lightning strikes and exits the human body, it leaves deep wounds, often resulting in third-degree burns.

Victims' hair may be singed or set on fire. Their clothes may be torn to shreds by the explosive force in the surrounding air, which can be as hot as 50,000 degrees Celsius.

If the victim is wearing a metal object, such as a necklace or ring, it also becomes a very hot electric current that burns your flesh.

If lightning strikes the feet, shoes will fly off. Blood vessels burst from the force of the discharge and heat, creating a red mark on the skin called a Lichtenberg figure.

Vết Lichtenberg trên da sau khi bị sét đánh. Ảnh: Internet
Lichtenberg spots on the skin after being struck by lightning. Photo: Internet

Red marks on the skin like a tree with many branches (Lichtenberg spots), just like an electric current running through the body.

Lightning can rupture the eardrum, causing hearing loss. One lightning strike victim described the pain as being stung by thousands of bees.

Long-term effects of lightning strikes

When struck by lightning, the lightning strikes the heart, causing it to stop beating. This is one of the leading causes of death. Lightning also causes seizures, respiratory arrest, brain damage, and temporary or permanent paralysis.

Ảnh minh họa.
Illustration photo.

Even if the victim is lucky enough to survive, he or she faces long-term neurological consequences from lightning strikes that scientists still do not fully understand.

Some scientists believe that lightning traveling through the human body's veins alters the activity of cells.

Victims may experience personality changes, emotional changes, and memory loss, or chronic pain and muscle spasms similar to those in Parkinson's disease.

However, in some cases being struck by lightning can reveal outstanding talents.

Neuroscientist Berit Brogaard of the University of Miami (USA) wrote about an orthopedic surgeon who, after being struck by lightning, developed a desire to learn piano and had an uncanny ability to hear.

The doctor began to compose music. A few months after he left his medical career, he became a classical musician. This is a phenomenon that science cannot explain.

The consequences of a lightning strike, whether positive or negative, affect the victim for the rest of his or her life.

How to prevent lightning strikes

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Instantaneous changes in the body when struck by lightning
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