How to detect thyroid cancer early

Thyroid cancer accounts for 1% of all cancers. In the early stages, the disease has a high chance of being cured. Therefore, early detection of the disease is very important, helping to increase the patient's survival rate.

Regular health check-ups to detect thyroid cancer early

Nowadays, with the development of science and technology, many cases of thyroid tumors smaller than 5mm have been detected. To detect the disease early and treat it promptly, experts and doctors advise that:

- If you detect abnormalities in your body such as: a tumor in the neck, a palpable lymph node in the neck, or a feeling of choking in the neck, you should see a doctor immediately.

- If during the examination, a goiter is detected, you should immediately see an endocrinologist to determine the disease and rule out the possibility of cancer.

Steps to diagnose thyroid cancer

After the examination, the doctors will perform the following steps to make an accurate conclusion about whether you have thyroid cancer or not?

Regular health check-ups help detect thyroid cancer early

- Diagnosis through thyroid nodules: Thyroid nodules are known as tumors in the thyroid gland. They can be felt or detected by thyroid ultrasound with images that are different from normal thyroid tissue. It is best for patients to learn about the doctor's examination steps such as clinical examination and tumor assessment. After that, a thyroid color ultrasound may be prescribed to evaluate the nature and number of thyroid nodules and detect abnormal lymph nodes in the neck. If one or more tumors are detected, there is a 4-6% chance of having thyroid cancer. Next, the patient will be tested to measure TSH (thyroid hormone) levels. And finally, a "fine needle aspiration" test will be performed, also known as FNA.

- FNA: The diagnostic ability of FNA will give an accuracy of up to 95%. The aspirated cells will be observed under a microscope. This method is used for all tumors that are palpable during examination and tumors 1cm or larger on ultrasound. For tumors less than 1cm in size detected during ultrasound, FNA is only performed when malignancy is suspected. FNA will also not be performed if the blood TSH concentration is low and the thyroid scan is hot grains.

According to the survey, the number of thyroid nodules with cancer rate is high in people under 30 and over 60 years old; have had previous head and neck radiation or have a family member with thyroid cancer.

Control Thyroid Disease with Herbs

Currently in our country, along with the application of modern technology to detect and treat thyroid diseases, including thyroid tumors, scientists have used the quintessence of traditional medicine and researched and prepared functional foods from rare herbal medicines. Typically, seaweed - a food rich in iodine, a substance essential for thyroid function, supporting the treatment of thyroid diseases. Seaweed is used as the main ingredient combined with precious herbs such as: bitter ginseng extract, semi-border lotus extract, three-pronged extract, neem extract... to help strengthen thyroid health, regulate the body's immune system, support and treat thyroid dysfunction, help prevent recurrence for patients who have had surgery or been treated with antithyroid drugs and radioactive iodine, relieve pain, soften thyroid tumors.

Early detection of thyroid cancer, combined with the use of functional foods whose main ingredient is seaweed to maintain normal thyroid function, will help you have a healthier thyroid.

According to Gia dinh.net