How to handle quickly when car brakes fail

August 19, 2017 16:40

(Baonghean.vn) - This is one of the most dangerous situations for a driver. But there are ways to help you limit the risks if your car loses its brakes.Learn what steps to take if you ever find yourself in this dangerous situation.

Keep calm

If you are unfortunate enough to find yourself in such a dangerous situation, the first thing to remember is to always try to... stay calm! This is the main factor that determines whether you are lucky enough to survive or not!

Panic and confusion will prevent us from handling things properly and make things worse.

Do not turn off the machine

During the process, be careful not to turn off the engine, because turning off the engine means turning off the power steering, making it impossible to control the vehicle. At the same time, at high speeds, if you suddenly turn off the engine, it will lead to loss of control due to the engine stopping suddenly and having great inertia.

Cách xử lý khi xe ô tô mất phanh

Turn on the warning signal

Turn signals, hazard lights, horns, and even flashing headlights are ways to signal that the vehicle is having problems so that other vehicles can avoid it in time. In case there is someone in the passenger seat or the back, you should give verbal signals, wave a towel, etc. to help people around pay attention to safety.

Try the emergency brake

If your car is equipped with an emergency brake system, use it. It usually stops the car, although it takes longer because it only applies pressure to the rear wheels.

When operating, be careful to pull gently, slowly but with enough force. If you pull too hard or too fast, it can lock the wheel, causing skidding and loss of control.

Cách xử lý khi xe ô tô mất phanh
How to handle when car brakes fail

Press the brakes several times

If you brake but the pedal is stiff, you cannot press it all the way or press it deeply, it is very possible that something like a water bottle, or a box accidentally fell into the pedal, or got stuck on the floor mat, preventing you from braking. The simple thing is to use your foot to kick the obstacle out and the car will return to normal.

Press the brake pedal several times to feel the pressure because if the hose is clogged, pressing the brake pedal several times will help the brakes recover or the car has an ABS (anti-lock braking system) which can help activate the ABS.

Watch for gaps and steer to either side.

Look at both sides of your car, if there is space, move your car to the safe side. Steering increases friction and distance, helping the car slow down naturally. However, it is important to note that you should not change lanes while driving at high speed, it is very easy to lose control of the car.

Cách xử lý khi xe ô tô mất phanh

Use speed reducers

If you choose to crash into an obstacle to slow down, think carefully, especially if you are still traveling at high speed. Aim for obstacles such as bushes or puddles. Try to stay away from populated areas and houses if possible.

Finally, "prevention is better than cure" so minimize the risk of falling into the above situation by always maintaining, checking periodically and getting into the habit of driving at a moderate speed that you can control.

mất phanh, kỹ năng lái xe, tai nạn giao thông

How to recognize a broken foot brake

- Brake pedal is loose:In case of braking, if you feel your foot slipping, that is the cause.phenomenalost brake pressure

- Brake pedal not released (Brake lock):This is a sign that the pull spring or return spring of the brake pads is damaged, or the wheel cylinder is stuck, the master cylinder is damaged, or due to incorrect operation errors of the driver such as: incorrect brake pedal travel or wrongly adjusted handbrake...

- Brake pedal feels heavy:Brake systems today often use vacuum booster to reduce the effort for the driver when. With the phenomenon of heavy brake pedal, the common cause is a broken brake booster.

- Brake fully but the car does not stop:This is a common “disease” with vehicles equipped with drum brakes; the cause of this phenomenon is that the master cylinder piston rod is bent, lack of oil or the brake pads are too worn…

- Brake pedal makes a screeching sound:A squealing sound that occurs regularly only when the brakes are applied, simply indicates that the brake pads are worn and need to be replaced. This is a safety measure provided by the manufacturer.


Ngoc Anh

(Synthetic)

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