More mechanisms are needed for the press to combat 'self-transformation'.

According to Mr. Le Quoc Vinh, journalism is a dangerous profession, so there needs to be more mechanisms to ensure that the press can combat negativity, "self-evolution," and "self-transformation."

With the determination of the entire Party and people, and the efforts of the entire political system, the fight against corruption and the prevention of ideological and moral degradation among cadres and Party members has seen positive changes in both awareness and action in recent years.

The press has always played an active and important role in the fight against corruption and the decline of political ideology and morality. To clarify this issue further, a VOV reporter interviewed media expert Le Quoc Vinh.

Media expert Le Quoc Vinh (Photo: KT).

PVSir, why does Resolution No. 4 of the 12th Central Committee emphasize the need to promote the role and uphold the responsibility of press agencies and their governing bodies in the fight against bureaucratic degradation, corruption, "self-evolution," and "self-transformation"?

Mr. Le Quoc Vinh:The press has always played an extremely important role, acting as an organ that can monitor the activities of organizations and state agencies on behalf of the people.

Besides reflecting various aspects of social life, the supervisory function is also very important, therefore, the role of the press in monitoring activities to combat corruption and prevent "self-evolution" and "self-transformation" should be emphasized.

There is clearly a great deal of interest in the role of journalism; however, how will journalism fulfill that role in today's environment with social media and conflicting information streams?

PV:Cases involving corruption and misconduct are always closely followed by the press, with daily, even hourly, updates on some cases. Some argue that through this reporting, the press has not only met the public's need for information but also activated the spirit of combating bureaucracy and corruption among the people. What are your thoughts on this issue?

Mr. Le Quoc VinhWith the current level of openness in information, people not only have the opportunity to follow news developments but can also contribute opinions, comments, and share the content published in the press.

Public pressure has also forced media outlets to be more thorough and to operate more frequently and quickly in reporting on corruption cases, especially those that are trending on social media.

PV:Society demands that the press uphold its responsibility in the fight against corruption, negative practices, and "self-evolution," but in reality, many journalists have faced danger while working. In your opinion, what mechanisms are needed to enable the press to perform better?

Mr. Le Quoc VinhJournalism is one of the most dangerous professions. Journalists are on a battlefield without gunfire, but their lives are in grave danger as they investigate and uncover serious issues, especially those related to corruption.

Under the current system, although the role of journalists is fairly respected, it is not yet guaranteed. We need other mechanisms, an agreement and a guarantee from state management agencies as well as executive bodies.

PVTo ensure accurate reporting and critical analysis by the press, what are your thoughts on the role of spokespersons from ministries and government agencies in providing information to the media?

Mr. Le Quoc Vinh:Government agencies, businesses, and social organizations need to build mechanisms and create the best conditions for journalists to access information sources easily and quickly. At the same time, they should create a similar opportunity for society to verify information released by agencies and published by journalists.

When we create an open and transparent information mechanism, trust in the press and its spokespersons will increase. The way we restrict information only creates suspicion and doubts about the objectivity of the press.

PV:Because they want to deliver information in a timely manner, especially in today's highly competitive environment where media outlets themselves strive to attract the public, some journalists have sometimes committed professional misconduct. In your opinion, how can we improve the professional skills and ethics of journalists?

Mr. Le Quoc Vinh:Journalistic ethics is a very hot topic, and this is the first time we've included it in the law. I also think we need to create a mechanism to prevent journalists from being involved in commercial matters within media organizations, in order to ensure a certain degree of objectivity.

Although media organizations also need commercial activities, journalists and reporters need to keep them away from commercial activities in order to maintain objectivity, and thus uphold ethical standards.

PV:Recently, the press has been involved in media incidents regarding fish sauce containing arsenic and other issues. In your opinion, should we address the issue of combating "self-evolution," "self-transformation," and corruption within the ranks of journalists themselves?

Mr. Le Quoc VinhI agree with that opinion. When talking about "self-evolution" and "self-transformation," the journalistic community is no exception. Therefore, the moral and professional integrity of journalists today is extremely important.

Alongside reputable journalists, there are also many who do not prioritize their personal ethics, easily falling into temptation, especially regarding financial matters and the pressure of attracting views from media outlets, which can lead them to behave in ways that deviate from their ethical principles.

PV:Thank you, sir.

According to VOV