How do car tire treads affect vehicle operation?

What is tire tread?

Tire tread is made up of grooves of various shapes and depths.

The tire tread is made up of grooves of various shapes and depths. The function of the grooves is to ensure contact between the tire and the road surface. The better the grip the deeper the grooves (the higher the tire tread).

However, the air compressed between the tread grooves is what causes the noise. Different tread patterns will produce different amounts of noise, for example block or lug grooves may be noisier than longitudinal ribs.

In conditions of standing water, a vehicle can experience “hydroplaning”. This phenomenon occurs when water cannot drain out of the grooves in time, causing the tire to not have full contact with the road surface, which can easily lead to loss of control. Fortunately, with the development of technology, today’s tires are manufactured with tread patterns that allow for quick drainage of water.

How does tire tread affect vehicle operation?

Depending on the type of groove and flower, it will affect the vehicle's performance more or less.

Depending on the type of groove and flower, it will affect the vehicle's performance more or less. Experts with many years of experience in cars share:

Lug tire treadcreate greater traction, rolling resistance and noise. This type of tire is suitable for rough, unpaved roads and is often equipped on large trucks.

Lug tire pattern combined with longitudinal ribs:This type helps limit lateral slippage, supports driving and braking functions, and is suitable for driving on asphalt and rough roads.

Block tire tread:The individual tread blocks will reduce slipping on muddy or snowy roads. However, these tires wear out quite quickly, especially on hard surfaces.

One-way tire tread:The grooves rotate in one direction to increase water evacuation capacity. Therefore, this tire is suitable for driving on wet roads.

Does tire tread affect tire life?

Tire tread has a big impact on tire life, but it’s not the only factor. According to auto care and maintenance engineers, tire life is often affected by the following factors:

- Tire quality is the first factor that determines the durability of a tire. Whether a tire is good or not is shown through the rubber material, metal wire, tire structure and number of layers; tubeless tire or tire with tube...

- Load: Each type of tire has a different load index, exceeding this index will cause the tire to wear out quickly.

Tire tread greatly affects tire life.

- Tire rotation: Rotating car tires will fix uneven tire wear, thereby increasing tire life. Car users can rotate their own tires by mastering the steps to rotate car tires.

- Tire pressure: Pressure greatly affects tire life, shown through tire wear.

- Road conditions, weather...

In addition to maintenance issues after every 20,000 km of rolling, tire pressure checks must also comply with tire rotation (about 60,000 km of rolling) periodically to ensure tire life. Car owners should replace tires when the tread wears to the specified limit to ensure safe vehicle operation.