Concept of state management of sea areas
(Baonghean.vn) - Question 43. Concept of state management of sea areas?
Reply:State management is a form of social management with state power to regulate social relations and human activities. State management is an organized, systematic, legal impact to effectively and efficiently regulate social relations according to the will of the state.
In the current conditions of economic, social, scientific and technological development, the relationships that need to be regulated by state law are very diverse, rich and complex, taking place within the scope of sea areas and continental shelves under the sovereignty, sovereign rights and jurisdiction of coastal states. That inevitably requires the need to strengthen state management, that is, the organized and regulated impact by state power on the socio-economic process and legal order to carry out the functions and tasks of the state in the development of the marine economy, protecting and enforcing sovereignty, sovereign rights, jurisdiction and national interests at sea.
In state management of the sea, there are two important contents:
- Organized and regulated impact: organization is the establishment of social relationships between people and groups to carry out a social process. Organization is the most important factor in implementing the state management process for sea areas. Regulation is a legal regulation expressed by management regulations, rules, standards... to create conformity between the subject and the object of management, creating balance and equilibrium in all aspects of human activities.
- The impact is of the nature of state power, that is, the impact by law and according to the principle of legality.
State power is demonstrated in state management of sea areas as the law must be strictly enforced and when making management and operation decisions, authorities must rely on the law and comply with the law.
Obviously, in the contents of state management of the sea, the Law of the Sea plays an indispensable role as a tool to regulate the types of social relations that arise and exist in the marine environment.
According to Q&A on Vietnam's Law of the Sea
(To be continued)
