Economy

Nghe An people work hard to protect their pets from the heat

Xuan Hoang May 29, 2024 17:46

The weather is extremely hot, Nghe An people have to work hard to protect their livestock from the heat. Especially in farms and high-density livestock farms, there is always a fear of power outages.

Clip: Xuan Hoang

These days, the weather in Nghe An is extremely hot, with temperatures reaching nearly 40 degrees Celsius. In addition to heat-proofing solutions for people, farmers also have to work hard to protect their livestock from the heat.

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The duck farm is equipped with a cooling system using sprinklers on the roof of Mrs. Dau Thi Thu's house in Nghia Hanh commune, Tan Ky district. Photo: Xuan Hoang

Mrs. Dau Thi Thu's family in Dong Du hamlet, Nghia Hanh commune, Tan Ky district invested in raising 2 duck farms in closed houses, with a scale of over 10,000 ducks/batch. With high density, in the hot summer, if there is no effective heat-resistant solution, it will fail.

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Rooftop sprinkler systems are currently being widely used in livestock farms. Photo: Xuan Hoang

Therefore, in addition to installing a cooling system using industrial fans to extract steam in the farmhouse, her family also invested in a sprinkler irrigation system on the roof.

Observations show that, every 2 meters a sprinkler is placed, when operating, the sprinkler rotates, so the entire roof is sprayed with rain, creating cool air in the barn space. Therefore, even though the summer temperature reaches over 40 degrees Celsius, when using 2 cooling systems at the same time, the temperature in the barn drops to only 25 - 27 degrees Celsius.

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Applying cooling solutions to the farm, despite the high density of duck grazing, the ducks still develop well. Photo: Xuan Hoang

“Applying these heat-resistant solutions for livestock, although the investment cost and monthly electricity bill are quite high, in return, the livestock are safe and the economic efficiency is higher. Otherwise, if the temperature in the barn is high, the ducks will die or not grow,” Ms. Dau Thi Thu shared.

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When the sprinkler is working, the entire roof is cooled by water, so the temperature in the barn decreases. Photo: Xuan Hoang

Dien Trung Commune (Dien Chau) is the locality with the largest number of poultry farms in the province, with over 140 farms, with a scale of thousands of birds/batch. Mr. Dau Ngoc Hoa - Director of VietGAP Dien Trung Livestock Cooperative said that Nghe An's weather is harsh, with severe cold in winter and intense heat in summer, with temperatures above 40 degrees Celsius.

Therefore, every livestock farmer must consider solutions to protect livestock from the cold and heat, in which heat is the most likely to kill livestock, due to high stocking density. Reality has shown that in previous summers, many chicken farms died en masse, due to sudden power outages, thousands of chickens could not survive in the hot, stuffy barns.

Heat-resistant solutions for poultry farms, not only this summer but also in the past, in addition to creating cool barns and using industrial fans, farmers also have to invest in installing sprinkler irrigation systems on the roof. Households also invest in purchasing generators, in case of sudden power outages.

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People in Dien Trung commune raise VietGAP chickens. During the hot summer, they often open the barns and use industrial fans to reduce the heat. Photo: Xuan Hoang

“The biggest fear of poultry farming is sudden power outages on hot summer days, due to the high density of grazing. Although families proactively buy generators, things do not always go smoothly. There are cases where when there is a power outage, the generator breaks down, or the man is not at home… just a few minutes without electricity can cause the entire chicken farm to die en masse, because the temperature in the coop is too high,” Mr. Dau Ngoc Hoa worried.

Livestock is one of the developing industries in Nghe An, almost every locality has farms and livestock farms. Therefore, on these hot days, most livestock farms apply heat-resistant solutions for livestock, in which the most effective solution is still using fans and cooling systems with rain nozzles on the roof; households with economic conditions can invest in additional cooling systems with industrial fans to extract water vapor./.

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Nghe An people work hard to protect their pets from the heat
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