Causes of diarrhea in children
Diarrhea is one of the leading causes of death in children under 5 years old, mainly caused by bacteria or viruses.
Diarrhea is a common condition in children, almost every child has had it at least once. Prolonged diarrhea can cause dehydration, malnutrition and even death in children. Therefore, parents need to have knowledge to effectively prevent this disease for their children.
Causes of diarrhea in children
Diarrhea in children has many different causes, but most of them are due to viral infections, bacterial infections, parasitic infections, use of antibiotics (which kill beneficial bacteria in the intestines), food allergies, etc.
Young children are at high risk of intestinal diseases, of which diarrhea is the most common disease, due to a weak immune system that is easily attacked by viral bacteria causing intestinal infections.Diarrhea in children. Accordingly, to raise children more safely, mothers should stay away from the agents that are considered the main causes of diarrhea in children such as:
-Improper nutrition: Proper food and water not only help children grow and develop healthily but also help prevent diarrhea. Therefore, when children have diarrhea, it is often due to a diet low in fiber, low in vegetables and fruits, and a lot of raw and fatty foods...
- Poor hygiene: Playing will help children develop their brains, but playing will make it difficult for children to avoid contact with pathogens such as bacteria and viruses that stick to their hands, feet and bodies. If hygiene is not done properly, children can easily get infections that cause diarrhea.
Symptoms of diarrhea
Other unusual symptoms that make children susceptible to diarrhea include:
- Children have stomachache.
- Sweating profusely.
- High fever, accompanied by thirst.
- Loose stools.
- Fecal incontinence.
- Defecate many times a day.
If the above symptoms of diarrhea in children are not treated promptly, there is a high possibility that the child will die due to dehydration, plus a high risk of intestinal infection.
Treatment of diarrhea in children
When children show signs of illness, you should apply some home remedies for diarrhea as follows: immediately hydrate the child, give the child plenty of water to compensate for the loss of water, supplement green vegetables and foods rich in fiber to help create hard and soft stools, preventing diarrhea.
In some severe cases due to excessive dehydration, children may be given IV fluids, electrolyte supplements, and pain relievers and anti-inflammatory drugs according to the doctor's instructions, appropriate to the age of the patient, to prevent dangerous side effects that the drugs may cause.