Causes of diarrhea in children

Diarrhea is a fairly common condition in children, almost every child has had it at least once. Prolonged diarrhea can cause dehydration, malnutrition and even death in children. Therefore, parents need to have knowledge to effectively prevent this disease for their children.

Causes of diarrhea in children

Diarrhea in children has many different causes, but most of them are due to viral infections, bacterial infections, parasitic infections, use of antibiotics (which kill beneficial bacteria in the intestines), food allergies, etc.

Young children are at high risk of intestinal diseases, of which diarrhea is the most common disease, due to a weak immune system that is easily attacked by viral bacteria causing intestinal infections.Diarrhea in children. Accordingly, to raise children more safely, mothers should stay away from agents that are considered the main causes of diarrhea in children such as:

-Improper nutrition: Proper food and water not only help children grow and develop healthily but also help prevent diarrhea. Therefore, when children have diarrhea, it is often due to a diet low in fiber, low in vegetables and fruits, and a diet high in raw and fatty foods...

- Poor hygiene: Playing will help children develop their brains, but playing will make it difficult to avoid children coming into contact with pathogens such as bacteria and viruses that stick to their hands, feet and bodies. If hygiene is not done properly, children are susceptible to infections that cause diarrhea.

Symptoms of diarrhea

Other unusual symptoms that make children susceptible to diarrhea include:

- Children have stomachache.

- Sweating in beads.

- High fever, accompanied by thirst.

- Loose stools.

- Uncontrolled bowel movements.

- Defecate many times a day.

If the above symptoms of diarrhea in children are not treated promptly, there is a high possibility that the child will die due to excessive dehydration, plus a high risk of intestinal infection.

Treatment of diarrhea in children

When children show signs of illness, some home remedies for diarrhea should be applied as follows: immediately hydrate the child, give the child plenty of water to compensate for the loss of water, supplement green vegetables and foods high in fiber to help create hard and soft stools, preventing diarrhea.

In some severe cases due to excessive dehydration, children may be given IV fluids, electrolyte supplements, and pain relievers and anti-inflammatory drugs according to the doctor's instructions, appropriate to the age of the patient, to prevent dangerous side effects that the drugs may cause.