Pregnant or breastfeeding women absolutely do not smoke.

Do not smoke when pregnant

The umbilical cord is the lifeblood of the fetus. Blood will follow it to provide oxygen and food to nourish the baby. Every breathcigaretteThe smoke that the mother inhales will immediately have a negative effect on the baby: CO (carbon monoxide) gas will replace oxygen entering the blood, leading to a decrease in the amount of oxygen the fetus receives through the umbilical cord. The fetus cannot move normally for at least an hour after the pregnant woman smokes.

Smoking also has negative effects on the lungs and brain of the fetus. Illustration photo

Smoking affects the condition of the placenta and reduces the amount of nutrients supplied to the fetus through the placenta. Nicotine in cigarettes also reduces the amount of blood flowing through the umbilical cord, making it difficult for the fetus to receive the oxygen and nutrients it needs. In addition, smoking also has a negative effect on the lungs and brain of the fetus. To prepare for breathing in the outside world, the fetus must exercise its chest muscles, but nicotine will reduce the baby's respiratory movements.

Do not smoke while breastfeeding

Breastfeeding is the best start for your baby. Breast milk provides all the nutrients your baby needs for the first six months and is an important part of your baby's diet for the first year. Breast milk also helps your baby develop immunity against many different diseases.

If you are breastfeeding, you must give up bad habits such as smoking and drinking alcohol. If you smoke, it is best not to breastfeed.

Motherssmokeoften do not have much milk. Babies whose mothers smoke often suffer from respiratory diseases that could be prevented by breastfeeding. Quitting smoking will help limit the nicotine from cigarettes that enters the baby's body through breast milk and help protect the baby's health.

If quitting smoking is too difficult, mothers can still apply the following methods to help reduce the harmful effects of cigarettes on their babies: Before smoking, consider whether cigarettes are good for your body or not; try not to smoke before or during breastfeeding; try not to smoke near your baby - if possible, smoke outside. If you cannot quit smoking immediately, continue to make efforts gradually.

How does passive smoking affect the fetus?

Every time you, your spouse or other family members smoke near your baby, your baby will also inhale harmful substances from cigarette smoke into their body. This is secondhand smoke or passive smoking.

Although the smoke released into the air is diluted, it still carries many harmful substances. Children's lungs are often smaller and more fragile than adults', so they are more susceptible to the effects.

Babies and young children who inhale cigarette smoke are at increased risk of many serious illnesses, including: SIDS (sudden infant death syndrome); respiratory illnesses such as bronchitis, bronchiolitis, and pneumonia; lung failure; cough, phlegm, wheezing, and difficulty breathing; more frequent and severe asthma symptoms; otitis media, which can cause hearing loss in children; and meningitis, which can lead to death, cerebral palsy, deafness, and disability.

The more cigarette smoke children inhale, the higher their risk of developing these diseases. The best way to protect your child is to stop smoking around them and to completely ban smoking in the home./.