Comparing MacBook Pro M5 and M4: A leap forward in AI and graphics.
The MacBook Pro M5 retains the same design and price as the M4 but delivers superior performance, especially with comprehensively upgraded AI and graphics capabilities.
Apple has launched a new 14-inch MacBook Pro line equipped with the M5 chip, the latest generation of Apple Silicon. While retaining the same design and starting price of $1,599 as the M4 version, the new model delivers a significant leap in processing performance, especially in graphics and artificial intelligence (AI), setting a new standard for professional laptops.

M5 Chip: Core upgrades in performance and AI.
The biggest difference between the two generations of MacBook Pro lies in the processor chip. The M5 chip is built on a third-generation 3-nanometer (nm) process, delivering significant improvements in performance and energy efficiency. While still maintaining a 10-core CPU architecture (4 performance cores and 6 efficiency cores), tests show a noticeable increase in processing power.
In performance tests, the M5 chip showed a 19% improvement over the M4 on Geekbench and shortened video transcoding time on HandBrake by up to 20 seconds. For creative tasks, Photoshop scores also increased by 1,700 points. These figures suggest that everyday tasks, especially resource-intensive projects, will be executed significantly faster.
The most impressive upgrade lies in its graphics and AI processing capabilities. The M5's 10-core GPU incorporates third-generation ray tracing technology and adds a Neural Accelerator to each core. This results in a significant leap in AI performance, with test results showing up to three times the performance in some specialized benchmarks compared to the M4.
In 3DMark and Blender graphics tests, the M5 maintained a clear advantage. Notably, the M5 was able to run the Ray-Tracing Overdrive test in Cyberpunk, a task the M4 couldn't perform. This demonstrates a significant improvement in the ability to play AAA titles on the basic MacBook Pro model.

Design, display, and connectivity: Familiar values.
In terms of appearance, the MacBook Pro M5 remains unchanged from its predecessor. Both use a unibody aluminum frame with Silver and Space Black color options, and share the same dimensions and weight (approximately 1.54 kg). Users would find it difficult to distinguish between the two models from the outside.
The 14.2-inch Liquid Retina XDR display with mini-LED backlighting remains, offering a resolution of 3024 x 1964 pixels and excellent display quality with high contrast. The keyboard and Force Touch trackpad also remain unchanged, continuing to provide a good typing and control experience.
The port system remains unchanged, including the MagSafe 3 charging port, SDXC card slot, HDMI port, and Thunderbolt ports. Although the M5 chip's bandwidth has increased, Apple has not yet upgraded to Thunderbolt 5 on the basic version.
Battery life and storage: Notable differences
One point worth noting is battery life. According to video playback tests, the MacBook Pro M4 lasted longer, reaching 28 hours and 33 minutes. Meanwhile, the M5 model, while still achieving the 24 hours and 6 minutes claimed by Apple, was about 4 hours shorter than its predecessor. This is a trade-off for higher performance.
In terms of memory, the M5 offers two significant improvements. The SSD's speed is advertised as being twice as fast, reducing application loading and file processing times. Additionally, the maximum storage capacity has been increased to 4TB, double the 2TB of the M4, meeting the needs of professional users requiring large storage space.
Key specifications comparison table
| Features | MacBook Pro 14-inch (M4) | MacBook Pro 14-inch (M5) |
|---|---|---|
| Chip | Apple M4 | Apple M5 |
| Procedure | 3nm | 3nm (third generation) |
| GPU | 10 cores | 10 cores (with integrated Neural Accelerator) |
| Ray Tracing | Second generation | Third generation |
| Battery life (video playback) | Up to 28 hours and 33 minutes | Up to 24 hours and 6 minutes |
| Maximum SSD | 2TB | 4TB |
| SSD speed | Standard | Up to 2 times faster |
| Operating system (upon release) | macOS “Sequoia” | macOS “Tahoe” |
| Starting price | $1,599 | $1,599 |
Conclude
At the same price point, the 14-inch MacBook Pro M5 is a superior option compared to the M4 generation. Despite a slight trade-off in battery life, the comprehensive upgrades in CPU performance, graphics, and especially AI capabilities have made it a more powerful machine for creative and professional tasks. For those considering buying a new MacBook Pro, the M5 version is a sound and worthwhile investment.


