Create strong enough specific mechanisms and policies in the socio-economic development of Nghe An province.

FOLLOW THE 4 GUIDING PERSPECTIVES

To maximize and promptly implement Resolution 39-NQ/TW of the Politburo dated July 18, 2023 on building and developing Nghe An province to 2030, with a vision to 2045, one of the very important contents is to issue a Resolution of the National Assembly on special and outstanding mechanisms and policies for the province. Provincial Party Secretary Thai Thanh Quy has repeatedly affirmed: Focusing on coordinating and advising on the issuance of special and outstanding mechanisms and policies for the province in the spirit of Resolution No. 39-NQ/TW of the Politburo is one of the key priorities of 2024.

With that nature, in recent times, Nghe An province, with the focus on the Working Group headed by the Provincial Party Secretary, has focused on closely coordinating with relevant ministries, branches of the Government and agencies of the National Assembly to develop the content of the draft Resolution with very urgent progress, ensuring quality.

On April 3, Deputy Prime Minister Tran Hong Ha signed and issued Resolution No. 39/NQ-CP of the Government on the proposal to develop a Resolution of the National Assembly on piloting a number of specific mechanisms and policies for the development of Nghe An province. Accordingly, the Government unanimously approved the proposal to develop a Resolution of the National Assembly on piloting a number of specific mechanisms and policies for the development of Nghe An province; at the same time, assigned the Minister of Justice, authorized by the Prime Minister, to sign on behalf of the Government the Government's Submission to the Standing Committee of the National Assembly on the proposal to supplement the Resolution of the National Assembly on piloting a number of specific mechanisms and policies for the development of Nghe An province to the Law and Ordinance Development Program of the National Assembly in 2024; submit to the National Assembly for decision on the development and promulgation of the Resolution according to the shortened procedures at the 7th Session of the 15th National Assembly (May 2024) according to the review and approval process at one session.

Based on the consensus at the 32nd session, on April 19, 2024, the National Assembly Standing Committee issued Resolution No. 45/2024/UBTVQH15 adjusting the Law and Ordinance Development Program for 2024; in which, it agreed to add the Resolution on piloting the addition of a number of specific mechanisms and policies for the development of Nghe An province to the Program, submit it to the National Assembly for comments and approval at the 7th Session (May 2024) according to the process at one session and the shortened order and procedures.

Through monitoring the content of the draft Resolution, it can be said that the content has closely followed 4 guiding viewpoints. These are the specific mechanisms and policies for the development of Nghe An province to ensure compliance with the provisions of the 2013 Constitution; closely following the goals and orientations for the development of Nghe An province according to Resolution No. 39-NQ/TW of the Politburo; ensuring constitutionality, legality, consistency, and synchronization with the current legal system and compatibility with international treaties to which Vietnam is a member; at the same time, being consistent with international practices and ensuring feasibility.

The proposal of specific mechanisms and policies for the development of Nghe An province is based on a complete theoretical, practical, scientific and legal basis and the actual situation of the province to attract and effectively use resources from all economic sectors for development, especially the development of the socio-economic infrastructure system and regions, sectors and economic fields that are still facing many difficulties, have potential and advantages, and truly create a breakthrough for the development of the province.

On the other hand, propose a number of specific mechanisms and policies for the development of Nghe An province under the decision-making authority of the National Assembly that are different from current legal provisions or have not been specifically stipulated in current legal provisions; ensure similarity with provinces and cities nationwide that have separate Resolutions of the Politburo; strengthen decentralization, increase autonomy, and increase responsibility of Nghe An provincial government; as well as ensure the inspection and supervision tasks of the National Assembly, the Government, and People's Councils at all levels of Nghe An province.

POLICY MUST BE CORRECT, ACCURATE, AND FEASIBLE

Through many meetings to seek opinions from experts, managers, scientists; especially from the National Assembly Party Delegation, ministries, branches, Government agencies, the Drafting Committee, and the Editorial Team for the draft Resolution reached consensus on 19 policies in 4 groups of fields to submit to the National Assembly for consideration and approval. Of which, the group on financial and budget management has 5 policies; the group on investment management has 7 policies; the group on urban and forest resource management has 2 policies; the group on organizational structure and staffing has 5 policies.

At a recent working session with the Standing Committee of Nghe An Provincial Party Committee, the National Assembly Party Delegation emphasized that one of the important requirements is that policies must be easy to implement and feasible.

The practical implementation of Resolution No. 26-NQ/TW dated July 30, 2013 of the Politburo on the direction and tasks for the development of Nghe An province until 2020 in the previous period showed that if Nghe An did not have specific mechanisms and policies, the province would not be able to make breakthroughs for rapid and sustainable development and it would be very difficult to implement and complete the goals set out in the Resolution of the Politburo.

In 2021, the National Assembly issued Resolution No. 36/2021/QH15 on piloting a number of specific mechanisms and policies for the development of Nghe An province, which took effect from 2022 and has initially proven effective. However, the above mechanisms and policies have not yet ensured the implementation of the development goals of Nghe An province in the new context, especially to successfully implement the goals and tasks set forth by the Politburo in Resolution No. 39-NQ/TW.

Therefore, in order to create conditions for Nghe An to carry out the socio-economic development tasks assigned in Resolution No. 39-NQ/TW of the Politburo, it is necessary to issue a Resolution of the National Assembly on piloting the addition of a number of specific mechanisms and policies for the development of Nghe An province, in order to orient and create motivation to help the province develop to be worthy of its position and potential in the period of promoting the cause of industrialization and modernization of the country.

The thorough involvement and smooth coordination in the past time between Nghe An province, the Government and the agencies of the National Assembly to prepare the content of the draft Resolution on piloting the addition of a number of specific mechanisms and policies for the development of Nghe An province to be submitted to the National Assembly at the upcoming 7th Session will soon institutionalize the content of Resolution No. 39-NQ/TW of the Politburo; at the same time, clearly demonstrating the spirit and responsibility of Nghe An in particular and the whole country in general in promptly putting the Resolution into life as directed by General Secretary Nguyen Phu Trong at the Politburo meeting to give opinions on the summary report on the implementation of Resolution No. 26-NQ/TW, dated July 30, 2013 of the 11th Politburo on the direction and tasks for the development of Nghe An province until 2020, held on May 25, 2023. That is, the locality must make more drastic efforts, be the main force, be the internal force, be the one to practice, and not rely on the Central Government; But the responsibility of central agencies is also very important, not completely delegated to localities.