Body changes after drinking alcohol
Alcohol affects the nervous system, causing loss of control over behavior, speech, urination, and living habits. In the long term, it can cause cirrhosis and cancer...
According toPushdoctor,Scientists list the short-term effects of drinking alcohol as follows:
Loss of control over behavior and speech
Alcohol affects the central nervous system, making it difficult for the brain to regulate behavior and emotions. Drinking too much at night can cause some uncontrolled actions such as promiscuous sex, unsafe driving...
The more alcohol you drink, the less authentic your speech becomes, making it difficult to form basic sentences. At this point, you may feel less embarrassed when you say something wrong, or not know you said something wrong, which can easily lead to a state of talking nonsense and losing control.
Body reacts slowly
When you drink alcohol, the neurotransmitters in your brain take longer to transmit messages, so your body reacts more slowly. Just a few hours after drinking, your vision will also be limited, making you vulnerable to danger.
Digestive problems
Alcohol affects the stomach lining, causing discomfort and a high risk of acid reflux. Alcohol also causes the intestines to work faster than normal, causing digestive problems, especially if you don't eat before drinking.
A bad night's sleep
Alcohol disrupts natural sleep patterns. After drinking alcohol, people will quickly fall into deep sleep, accompanied by delirium tremens, making the brain tired the next morning.
Frequent urination
Alcohol blocks the production of a hormone called vasopressin, which causes your kidneys to reabsorb water into your body instead of sending it to your bladder. This leaves you with the urge to pee more frequently in a short period of time, leading to dehydration and a hangover the next day.
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Long-term effects of drinking alcohol:
Weight gain
Alcohol does not provide any nutritional value but is very high in calories. When the body receives a large amount of calories, it will prioritize releasing excess calories first, causing many other important processes to wait, including burning fat. Not to mention, after drinking alcohol, people need to replenish energy with late-night meals. Therefore, people who drink a lot of alcohol are often obese and have big bellies.
Skin and heart problems
Drinking too much alcohol dehydrates the body, dries out the skin, clogs pores, and triggers acne breakouts.
In addition, people who drink alcohol are at risk of high blood pressure, which damages the arteries and increases the stress on the heart. This increases the risk of heart disease and stroke, especially for people who are overweight, do not exercise or have a family history of heart problems.
Depression
Alcohol is a depressant. Over time, it can change the chemical balance of your brain and lower your mood. Alcohol also changes your perception of life's problems in a much more negative way.
Long-term drinking can also affect work performance and negatively impact relationships. It can also contribute to feelings of stress, anxiety and depression.
Cirrhosis
This is a very serious form of liver damage. Cirrhosis is not easy to detect in the early stages. Therefore, if you notice problems such as fatigue, nausea, loss of appetite, decreased libido, jaundice, itching, swelling in the legs... you should go to a medical facility for timely examination and treatment.
Increased risk of cancer
According to the British Cancer Society, alcohol contributes to 4% of cancer cases in the UK. The risk of cancer is greater if alcohol is combined with other factors such as smoking, poor diet or a family history of cancer.