Shattered dreams of a better life.

Hoang Bach July 1, 2022 17:08

(Baonghean.vn) - The incident this week in which more than 50 migrants died in an abandoned tractor-trailer on a remote road southwest of San Antonio, Texas, can be considered the most horrific tragedy in decades related to migration along the US-Mexico border. The unfortunate victims, though from diverse families and backgrounds, shared a common desire for a better life, even if the price was too high…

Karen Caballero lost two children in the truck overcrowded with migrants attempting to cross the border illegally into the United States on June 27. Photo: AP

Children set off hoping to earn enough money to support their parents and younger siblings. Young adults abandon their studies to seek other paths to success, leaving their homeland with shattered dreams. A husband and father working in the "promised land" returns home to visit his wife and children, then decides to bring his relatives back to America…

According to the Associated Press, these were individuals of varying origins, from Honduras or Mexico, but united by a shared desire to pursue a better life in the United States. Tragically, they were among more than 60 migrants crammed into a truck in Texas, with 53 deaths reported as of June 29th, and the remainder still under observation and treatment. Authorities are working to identify the victims, but many families have painfully acknowledged the irreplaceable loss.

According to Francisco Garduño, head of Mexico's National Institute for Migration Studies, among those killed were 27 from Mexico, 14 from Honduras, 7 from Guatemala, and 2 from El Salvador.

Each unfortunate victim gambled their life in the hands of human traffickers. Then, news of the truckload of corpses sent shivers down the spines of those who had become accustomed to seeing young, able-bodied men leave to escape poverty and violence in Central America and Mexico.

Police cordon off the scene where multiple bodies were found inside a truck in San Antonio on June 27. Photo: AP

In Las Vegas, a town of 10,000 in Honduras, 23-year-old Alejandro Miguel Andino Caballero and 24-year-old Margie Tamara Paz Grajeda both believed that their marketing and economics degrees would secure them a stable income. For years, the young couple diligently applied for jobs, only to be rejected repeatedly. Then the pandemic struck, followed by devastating storms in the northern part of the country, gradually shattering their dreams.

Therefore, when a relative of Andino Caballero, currently living in the US, wanted to help him and his 18-year-old brother, Fernando José Redondo Caballero, move north, they readily agreed. Karen Caballero, the brothers' mother, had no reason to hold her children back, including her future daughter-in-law, Paz Grajeda. She shared, "My family thought they could have a different life, could achieve their goals and dreams."

And when the trio left Las Vegas on June 4th, Caballero accompanied them to Guatemala. From there, the three young people were transported throughout Guatemala and then Mexico in the back of trailer trucks. She was confident that everything would go smoothly, even when Alejandro Miguel expressed his anxiety, asking, "What if something happens to us, Mom?", to which she replied, "Nothing will happen. You're not the first, and you won't be the last, to go to America."

These houses were built with remittances sent by migrants in Tzucubal, Guatemala. Photo: AP

The last time Caballero was in contact with her sons was on the morning of June 25th, when they told her they had crossed the Rio Grande River in Roma, Texas, were heading to Laredo, and would be moving north to Houston on June 27th. That evening, upon arriving home, she was told to turn on the television. Watching the news report about the tractor-trailer in San Antonio, she initially didn't understand, but then recalled her sons' travel patterns – they had been traveling by truck since Guatemala and throughout Mexico. Mrs. Caballero confirmed her sons' deaths on June 28th, after sending information and photographs of them to San Antonio…

About 650 km away, the story is told of two 13-year-old cousins, Wilmer Tulul and Pascual Melvin Guachiac, who live in Tzucubal – a community of about 1,500 indigenous people in the mountains 160 km from Guatemala City, primarily relying on subsistence farming.

Wilmer's last message to his mother, Magdalena Tepaz, was on June 27th, after the children left home on June 14th. Hours after hearing the news on the radio, a neighbor told the family there had been an accident in San Antonio, and they feared the worst had happened.

According to María Sipac Coj, Melvin's mother, the two children grew up together, playing together and dreaming of going to America to study, work, and build a house for their mother. She received a voicemail from her son on June 27th, announcing their departure, but now she has to delete it because she cannot bear the pain of hearing it again.

Relatives helped arrange the transportation, paid the traffickers, and waited in Houston. But then they had to inform the mother of the boys' deaths, which the Guatemalan government later confirmed on June 29. Manuel de Jesús Tulul, Wilmer's father, wept uncontrollably. Although he didn't know how the children got to Houston, he never imagined they would be locked in a trailer.

His son had dropped out of school to help his father with farm work, but Wilmer saw no future in the town where small houses were built with remittances from America. The boy wanted to help his parents raise his three younger siblings, and one day own his own house and land.

The traffickers demanded $6,000, and the Wilmer family paid about half of that. Now, Tulul is only thinking about bringing her child's body home and hoping the government will help cover the costs.

Maria Sipac Coj holds a portrait of her son, Pascual Melvin Guachiac, in Tzucubal, Guatemala. Photo: AP

Meanwhile, in Mexico, Javier Flores López and Jose Luis Vásquez Guzmán, cousins, also left their community of 60 in Cerro Verde in the southern state of Oaxaca, hoping to help their family. They headed towards Ohio, where construction and other jobs awaited them. Their family says Flores López is missing, while Vásquez Guzmán is being treated in a hospital in San Antonio.

Cerro Verde fails to retain its young people; those who remain eke out a living by scavenging for scraps of money from weaving palm leaves into hats, brooms, and other items. Many live on less than $2 a day.

This wasn't Flores López's first trip to the U.S.-Mexico border. The man, around 35, had left Cerro Verde years earlier and gone to Ohio, where his father and older brother lived. According to his relative, Francisco López Hernández, this time Flores López was taking the opportunity to return home to visit his wife and three young children. Vásquez Guzmán, 32, decided to accompany his cousin on his first border crossing, hoping to reach his older brother in Ohio.

Although everyone understood the risks, many people from Cerro Verde had safely crossed the US-Mexico border with the help of human traffickers. Therefore, the news about the migrants in the trailer was a devastating shock to Flores López's family, and now they are anxiously awaiting information with a premonition that the situation is more bad than good.

Vásquez Guzmán's mother had planned to apply for a visa to visit her son in the hospital, but on June 29th, he was moved out of the intensive care unit and she was able to speak to him on the phone. She decided to stay in Mexico until he recovered.

López Hernández says that most people rely on those who have successfully made it to America, sending them money to start their journey, which costs around $9,000. Although risks lurk, for those fortunate enough, the opportunity for a better life and wealth is within reach, as they can find work and make a living in the "promised land."

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Shattered dreams of a better life.
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