Uncle Ho's affection for the peasant class

October 14, 2017 09:14

(Baonghean.vn) - During his lifetime, President Ho Chi Minh always paid attention to all social classes, in which he paid special attention to the peasant class. On the path to happiness and prosperity, Vietnamese farmers always had Uncle Ho with them.

Vietnamese farmers are a great force of the revolution. They did not hesitate to sacrifice hardships, actively increased production, and contributed human and material resources to the sacred resistance of the nation. More than anyone else, Uncle Ho understood the hardships and difficulties of those people.

At each meal, Uncle Ho paid attention not to drop a single grain of rice. He considered wasting each grain of rice a waste of the sweat and effort of his compatriots and comrades. In his Will, he proposed “exempting agricultural tax for one year for agricultural cooperatives to make the people happy, feel at ease, feel more excited, and boost production.”

Bác Hồ thăm bà con xã viên HTX Tháp Thượng, Đan Phượng, Hà Nội thu hoạch vụ mùa.
Uncle Ho visited members of Thap Thuong Cooperative, Dan Phuong, Hanoi, harvesting the crop. Photo: Archive

When the American war of destruction in the North was fierce, Uncle Ho spent time going down to the cooperatives to visit and encourage farmers. The image of Uncle Ho rolling up his pants to wade in the fields, bailing water, and pedaling the water wheel to prevent flooding with the people are beautiful images in the hearts of the people.

When he heard that the Red River dike in Hung Yen and Thai Binh areas had broken, Uncle Ho personally went down to inspect the damage. He asked in detail how many people had been injured, and instructed them to first take care of food so that people would not go hungry, then to find a place to live and stabilize their lives, and to concentrate human and material resources to rebuild the broken dike. He promised that when the construction was finished, he would come down to visit.

Keeping his promise, 4 months later, Uncle Ho came down to attend the inauguration of the newly built dike section. He inspected the area where the new dike meets the old dike and reminded them that they needed to reinforce it to ensure safety. He praised the quick construction but the compaction was not yet tight, and that more manpower was needed to ensure long-term durability.

Bác Hồ dùng thử máy cấy lúa cải tiến tại Trại thí nghiệm trồng lúa Sở Nông lâm Hà Nội.
Uncle Ho tested the improved rice transplanter at the Rice Cultivation Experimental Farm of the Hanoi Department of Agriculture and Forestry. Photo courtesy

In the “Letter to Farmers to Compete in Cultivation” in February 1951, Uncle Ho wrote: “If food is sufficient, the soldiers will be strong! Soldiers at the front compete to kill enemies and gain achievements, then the people in the rear must compete to increase production. Fields are battlefields, hoes and plows are weapons, farmers are soldiers, the rear competes with the front.” The letter showed Uncle Ho’s special concern for the peasant class and agricultural production.

When visiting the people, Uncle Ho did not use general words but was very specific, explaining each matter clearly, pointing out advantages to promote, and pointing out shortcomings to overcome. Standing in front of the people, Uncle Ho did not read a speech but spoke kindly and asked questions.

In his last years, Uncle Ho still spent a lot of time working with comrades in charge of agriculture. At Politburo meetings or working sessions on agriculture, Uncle Ho often mentioned the Cooperative Charter. He said: Workers have an anniversary, farmers must also have an anniversary, so the date of promulgation of the Cooperative Charter should be the anniversary for farmers. He instructed that the Charter should be written so that even less educated farmers could understand it. After reading the draft, Uncle Ho said that this was for cadres, for cooperative members it should be written more concisely and more easily understood...

Bác Hồ thăm nông dân đang gặt lúa trên cánh đồng xã Hùng Sơn, huyện Đại Từ, Thái Nguyên
Uncle Ho visited farmers harvesting rice in the fields of Hung Son commune, Dai Tu district, Thai Nguyen. Photo: Archive

Before leaving, he left behind a lot of love for his comrades and fellow countrymen. In the supplement to his Will written in May 1968, he devoted a paragraph to the Vietnamese peasant class. He wrote: “During the years of resistance against French colonialism, then against American imperialism, our people, especially peasants, have always been extremely loyal to our Party and Government, contributing money and people, willingly enduring all difficulties and hardships. Now that we have completely won, I propose to exempt agricultural tax for one year for agricultural cooperatives to make our people happy, happy, more excited, and boost production.”

Bác Hồ thăm đồi cà phê của Nông trường Đông Hiếu, huyện Nghĩa Đàn (Nghệ An)
Uncle Ho visited the coffee hill of Dong Hieu Farm, Nghia Dan District (Nghe An). Photo: Archive

Today, our country has become one of the leading rice exporters in the world. The lives of farmers have changed, their children have been educated and have knowledge. In that great joy, we remember our beloved Uncle Ho - the builder of the new Vietnam, the great leader of the Party and the nation, the one who cared for and was close to the farmers and rural areas of Vietnam all his life. Uncle Ho will live forever in the hearts of the nation, in the hearts of the hardworking, simple, loyal farmers.

Peace

(Synthetic)

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Uncle Ho's affection for the peasant class
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