(Baonghean.vn) - On September 2, 1945, at Ba Dinh Square, Hanoi, President Ho Chi Minh read the Declaration of Independence, giving birth to the Democratic Republic of Vietnam. National Day September 2 has become a brilliant milestone in Vietnamese history.
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| At exactly 2:00 p.m. on September 2, 1945, President Ho Chi Minh appeared in simple khaki clothes, stepped onto the podium and loudly read the Declaration of Independence on September 2, 1945, giving birth to the Democratic Republic of Vietnam. Photo: Archive. |
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| With a warm, emotional voice, Uncle Ho read the historic Declaration of the Vietnamese people, marking a brilliant milestone in Vietnamese history. Photo archive. |
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| Ceremony stage on September 2, 1945. Photo: Archive. |
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Thousands of soldiers, cadres, and people of the capital... solemnly and in neat rows at the historic moment when President Ho Chi Minh read the Declaration of Independence. Photo courtesy/source Philippe Devillers. |
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| Crowds of people gathered at Ba Dinh Square to listen to President Ho Chi Minh read the Declaration of Independence on September 2, 1945. Photo: Archive. |
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| Image of the red flag with yellow star fluttering on the great day President Ho Chi Minh read the Declaration of Independence on September 2, 1945. Photo archive. |
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Every street and road in Hanoi capital flutters flags, flowers and slogans welcoming the important event of the nation. Photo: Archive. |
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| Urban and rural women participate in the independence declaration ceremony. Photo: Archive. |
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| President Ho Chi Minh steps down from the podium after reading the Declaration of Independence. File photo. |
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| On September 2, 1945, as planned, the entire ceremony to establish the Democratic Republic of Vietnam was to be broadcast live to the South. Due to technical reasons, this plan could not be carried out. Photo: Archive. |
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| Although they did not see Uncle Ho read the Declaration of Independence with their own eyes, the people of the South still fulfilled the oath of the Declaration of Independence. Photo: Archive. |
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| The people rejoiced in the joy of independence. From here, our people prepared to enter a heroic historical period to protect the independence they had won. Photo: Archive. |
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| Scene of a people's rally in support of the new independence established by the newly established revolutionary government in front of Hanoi Cathedral. File photo. |
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| Just one day after reading the Declaration of Independence, the Provisional Government held its first meeting. In this important meeting, the Government proposed six urgent issues that needed to be resolved immediately: fighting hunger; eliminating illiteracy; holding general elections, issuing a Constitution; educating the entire population on diligence, thrift, integrity and uprightness; abolishing poll tax, market tax, and ferry tax; allowing freedom of belief and solidarity between religions. Photo: Archive. |
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| People took to the streets to support the Provisional Government. Photo: Archive. |
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| In order to realize the above policy, President Ho launched the "Golden Week" from September 4, 1945 to encourage people to contribute to the national treasury. By the end of the "Golden Week", in addition to cash, the whole country had donated 370kg of gold to the Independence Fund. Photo: The moment of the auction of the portrait of President Ho Chi Minh chaired by former Emperor Bao Dai (advisor Vinh Thuy) on the last day of the Golden Week on September 30, 1945. The buyer of the large-sized painting was Mr. Do Dinh Thien for one million Indochinese silver coins (equivalent to 17 million French francs and about 72.3 billion VND at the exchange rate in 1999). Photo archive. |
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